Working on or near Water
Filming on Boats or near Water
- Before starting a journey ask the competent person to give a safety briefing. Everyone should be briefed on what happens if someone falls into the water
- The competent person should tell you the arrangements for all emergencies e.g. lifeguards, calling the Coastguard, first aid arrangements and flares
- Life jackets and safety harnesses are essential and should be worn by everyone on board a boat where required. If there is a reason why they cannot be worn, e.g. historical dramas, sufficient alternative life saving arrangements will need to address this
- Make sure you have protective clothing available. Other kit should include sunglasses and sun protection and barrier creams.
Communication
Make sure someone knows of your
intentions, where you are going, in what boat and when you expect
to return. Have an "agent" on shore who knows of your plans.
Whoever you tell it is vital that you inform them of your safe
return so that they do not call out the emergency services
unnecessarily. The Coastguard
will not begin search and rescue operations unless they receive a
call from a vessel in distress or from an "agent" ashore. Set up a
chain of communication have fully charged mobile phones available
at least three phones per five people, ensure their range and
coverage. If mobile phones are unsuitable, alternative
communications must be arranged.
Observation
If you are filming under the "observation
rule", i.e. the trip is for some other reason than production the
principal activity may be more important to the skipper than the
production team on board. Plan to avoid a conflict of
interest. If you want to observe and record someone else's
trip consider whether alternatives could be used; e.g. remote
equipment, minicams could be used instead? If so they must be
secured so that they do not cause a hazard for those on
board. If intending to record a race having put extra people
on board, check with the organisers the rules of the race and the
competence of the crew and skipper.
Emergencies
When recording on or close to water there
must be arrangements to assist anyone who gets into difficulties.
The arrangements depend on various factors, including depth of
water, proximity to water, tides, currents, skills, age and
experience of those working near the water. The arrangements may
include; lifelines and buoyancy aids, in low risk situations, to
the need for rescue boats and divers for high risk
environments.
Equipment
All the equipment taken on board
for recording must be suitable for the wet environment. You must
ensure that only adequately protected electrical equipment
(including cables and connectors) is used. Cameras, sound recorders
and lamps used usually need to be powered by a self contained low
voltage battery.
Most accidents occur getting on and off boats
because of slips, trips, lifting and carrying.
Equipment should be in manageable sized and weight parcels.
Loading equipment should be a separate task from loading
people. If equipment is attached to a person it
needs to be easily detachable if the person falls in.
Clothing and Safety
equipment
Footwear should be flat with
non slip soles. Coats, trousers and boots should be warm, wind and
waterproof. Waterproof trousers should be worn on the outside of
boots. Layers of clothing are better than one thick garment. PVC
clothing is very effective at keeping the water out but it does
have the disadvantage of not being able to
"breathe". Heat is
lost from your head so wear head-gear.
If the cast or crew need to enter cold water think about the use of
wet or dry suits. Remember that children are more susceptible to
temperature change than adults. Make sure for all those involved
there are arrangements to keep warm and to get warm after spells of
being in the water. Be aware
of the difference wind makes to the loss of heat from a person who
is wet. Further information can be found in the
Cold Weather section.
